About this blog

I make bags and post tutorials on how to make them. I'll tell you what went well and warn you about any disasters.
Showing posts with label sewing bag. Show all posts
Showing posts with label sewing bag. Show all posts

Sunday, 2 October 2016

Bag #39: Craft Caddy



I always have lots of projects on the go, so this craft caddy is a must.  I made it just the right size and shape for my needs but it could easily be adapted to be bigger or smaller.  Or it could be taller with more pockets.  That’s the joy of making it yourself – it’s just right for you. As soon as I have time, I'm going to make one half the size for smaller bits and pieces. The pockets would look good made from a contrast fabric. As usual, I used cotton fabric throughout, including a calico lining.

I made the main body with foam because I wanted it to be quite firm and upright, but it could be made with wadding for a floppier, less structured bag.  I used wadding for the pockets so that they would have a softer shape.  I allowed an extra inch (2.5 cm) of fabric for each pocket (two on each side) to make room to put things in it.  If you want pockets that hold more, you could increase that.  You might want one large pocket or several smaller ones for pens, tools, etc. I didn’t add any internal pockets because I had plenty on the outside, but they could easily be added to the lining using the same technique.

I cut straight strips from a plain cotton fabric for the binding.  As the edges are all straight, there is no need for bias binding.  When adding the binding for the pockets, I did it all by machine because the inside of the pockets if barely visible.  However, when sewing the binding around the top I decided to sew it to the outer fabric and fold it over onto the lining and hand sew it in place along the stitch line.  This is how I would normally sew binding on a quilt as it needs to look great on both sides.  This suited me because I enjoy hand sewing and had the time to do it, but it’s not essential.  It’s up to you!

The finished size is 16”/41 cm wide and 7”/18 cm deep at the top, 10”/25 cm high and it has a 10”/25 cm square base.

For the main bag, you will need 10” x 50” of outer fabric, lining, and foam and for the pockets  12” x 28” of outer fabric, lining and wadding.

Skill level – intermediate, but easy for a quilter who would be familiar with quilting and binding.

I used my normal stitch length (2.5) throughout but increased it to 3 for top stitching.  I used ½”/12 mm seams for the outer bag (due to the thickness of the foam) and slighter wider seams for the lining.


I have included metric and imperial measurements but they are not exactly interchangeable, so you should stick to either one or the other.


Skills used in this project:
  • Making bag handles
  • Free motion embroidery


Step 1: Cutting out

I ended up using a different cord as this
was too floppy.
Cut out the following:

10” x 10” (25 cm x 25 cm) Bag sides and base (Cut 5 outer fabric, 5 bag foam, 5 lining)

12” x 7” (30.5 cm x 18 cm) Pockets (Cut 4 outer fabric, 4 wadding, 4 lining)

2½” x 85” (6 cm x 216 cm) Binding

2” x 44” (5 cm x 112 cm) Herringbone tape cut into two 22”/56 cm lengths

28” (71 cm) length of ½”/12mm Cord or tubing for the handles cut into two 14”/35.5 cm lengths


Step 2: Quilting

I cut my wadding a little bigger and trimmed it to size after quilting.
Assemble the quilt sandwich for the pockets.  Place the lining right side down, put the wadding on top of the lining and then add the outer fabric right side up.  Do this for all 4 pocket bundles. Pin the sandwich together at regular intervals.

Lower the feed dogs and, using the free motion embroidery foot, sew a random design to hold the quilt sandwich together.  Alternatively, sew straight lines up and down using a walking foot.

The side panels will need partial quilting.  Place the foam behind each layer of outer fabric and quilt the top 4” (this is all that will be visible when the pockets are sewn on.  Do not add the lining to the quilt sandwich, this will be added later.

The base will need quilting all over but again it will only be the foam and the outer fabric.


Quilting tends to make the edges uneven, so it is a good idea to trim to straighten them.


Step 3: Binding the top of the pockets

Fold the binding in half lengthways and press. 

 



Keeping it folded in half, pin the raw edges of the binding to the top of the lining side of one of the pocket pieces so that the raw edges of both fabrics meet.  Sew.  Fold the binding over the top edge and down onto the right side of the quilt sandwich so that it covers the stitch line.  Sew just above the folded edge.

Do this for all 4 pocket pieces. 


Step 4: Sewing the pockets to the side panels



Take one pocket piece and one side panel.  Place the side panel right side up and lay the pocket on top, also right side up.  The bottom of the pocket needs to match the bottom of the side panel.  Sew close to the edge down each side to hold them together.  This line of stitching should be within the seam allowance so that it is not visible when the bag is assembled.

Find the centre of the side panel and the pocket and sew a vertical line of stitching to create 2 pockets on each side.  Alternatively, sew as many vertical lines as you want to create appropriate size pockets for your needs.

Sew along the bottom edge, close to the edge, gently gathering the pocket.

Do this for all 4 pocket pieces.


Step 5: Assembling the outer bag


Pin the 4 side panels together at the side edges, right sides together and sew.


Pin the base to the side panels, right sides together and sew.


Turn the bag right side out.


Step 6: Making the handles

Fold the herringbone tape in half lengthways and sew the open side together as close to the edge as possible, starting and stopping approx 2½”/6 cm from each end.

This photo shows the cord I originally used.  I wanted a firmer handle
so I changed it after the bag was finished.

I was much happier with this style of cord.
It's the same diameter but firmer.

Thread the cord or tubing through the tape to create the handle shape and trim so that it is completely enclosed by the tape.


Step 7: Attaching the handles


Turn the raw edge under and pin the handles to opposite sides of the bag.  I placed mine approximately 1”/2.5 cm from the side seam and the end of the handle was about 2½"/6 cm from the top edge.

Sew a box or ‘X’ on the handle to attach it to the bag. 

Do this for each end of the handles, making sure that they are not twisted.


Step 8: Making the lining


With right sides together, sew the side seams of all 4 lining pieces and then, still with right sides together, sew them to the base.


Step 9: Assembling the bag


Place the lining inside the outer bag so that the wrong sides of the fabric are together.
Sew them together around the top edge, making sure that the handles are kept out of the way.


Sew binding all around the top edge, trimming back the edges where necessary so that the binding can be folded over the raw edge and sewn to hide the other stitch lines.



I’m really pleased with this bag.  The fabric is so appropriate. It’s just what I need to keep my forthcoming projects organised. Now I have no excuse for untidiness!


In this project I learnt:
  • I have wanted to make ‘stuffed’ bag handles for ages but I was waiting for the right bag.  I originally used a soft plaited rope which made the handle really floppy.  After finishing the bag, I decided I didn’t like the look and changed the ‘stuffing’ for a firmer braided cotton cord.  I was much happier with the effect as the handles were able to stand up by themselves. Next time, I might try plastic tubing and sew how that compares.
  • I have done free motion embroidery before but I’m very out of practice.  I was aiming for random swirls but it took a while to find my rhythm.  The first pocket wasn’t very good – varied stitch lengths, jerky movements and angular rather than curving shapes.  After a short while it began to get easier.  I increased the speed and moved the fabric more slowly which resulted in more regular stitches. I used a thread which matched the fabric so that quilting isn’t that visible – it’s more of an impression of quilting so I doubt if anyone would notice the flaws.  Overall I’m quite happy with it despite its imperfections!

Sunday, 1 May 2016

Bag #18: Cheat's Patchwork Craft Bag



I needed a craft bag but they were so expensive in the shops.  I saw several with dowelling handles which I really liked.  I have never used wooden handles so this was the perfect project for me.

Be warned, this isn't a beginner's project but would be better suited for an intermediate sewist.  It has taken me over a week to make as each stage took longer than expected and at one point I wondered if I would ever complete it. And there were soooooo many stages!

I really enjoy doing patchwork (English paper piecing) by hand but it is very time consuming.  This is a quick way of getting the look of patchwork without actually doing it.

I bought this patchwork design fabric online.  I usually use quilting cottons but, at the time of purchase, I was only able to get a patchwork design in polyester cotton.  It was really cheap but not particularly good quality and the weave was a bit wobbly, so it was hard to match up the design.

This bag will be great for holding my craft supplies.  I'm using it for knitting yarns, needles and patterns at the moment but it would be great for storing each week's bag project.  I don't have a sewing room so I have bits of half-finished projects scattered around the house.  I cut out in the conservatory, sew in the bedroom, iron in the hall... With this bag I can keep everything in one place and carry it round with me.

I used my normal stitch length of 2.5 on the seams and sewing in the zip but increased it to 3 for top stitching and quilting.

This fabric was 44" wide and I used 29", so you would need about a yard or metre of fabric for this project as long as it was wide enough.

Skills used in this project:
  • Using wooden handles
  • Making bias binding
  • Quilting
  • Matching the patchwork rows and columns


Step 1: Cutting out

14½" x  40½" Bag body (cut 1) from lining, outer fabric and wadding 

4½" x 10¼" Bag sides (cut 2) from lining, outer fabric and iron-on wadding

14½" x 7½" External pocket (cut 1) from  outer fabric, lining, wadding

26½" x 7½" Internal pocket (cut 1) from medium weight iron-on interfacing

26½" x 15" Internal pocket (cut 1) from lining

2½" x 3" Zip tab (cut 1) from bias binding fabric and 1 iron on interfacing

9" strip of ¾"  velcro

Fabric for bias binding 38 “ x 2” wide (You will also need a bias binding tool)

Fabric for straight cut binding
            44" x 2" for sides of bag
            14½" x 2" for external pocket

20” zip (I used an N5 zip from a continuous roll)

2 lengths of 12mm wooden dowelling 13½ “ long


Step 1: Making the zip tab   

 

Iron the interfacing to the wrong side of the zip tab fabric.

To shape the zip tab, fold the fabric in half so that the shorter sides meet.  Trim the sides so that the raw edge end measures 1½" across.

With the tab still folded in half, right sides together, sew along the sides.  Turn, right side out, fold the remaining raw edges under, press and sew to one end of the zip. This will be the end that hangs down the side of the bag.


Step 2: Attaching the zip  

Iron the fusible wadding to the wrong side of the outer bag body fabric.  



Pin the right side of the outer fabric to the right side of the zip along one short side, matching the raw edge of the fabric with the edge of the zip. Sewing using a zip foot.  Leave a ½” gap at the tab end (this is where the bias binding will go).



Sandwich the zip in the middle and pin the lining to the wrong side of the zip.  Sew.

Attach the other end of the fabric/lining to the other side of the zip in the same way, then top stitch along the edges.



Step 3: Quilting the bag

Using a walking foot, sew horizontal and vertical lines at regular intervals up and down all layers of the bag body, starting with a central horizontal and vertical line to hold the fabric in place. I quilted along the lines of the 'patchwork' to make it look as though they were sewn together.

For the side panels, iron the fusible wadding to the wrong side of the outer fabric, pin this to the lining and quilt as above.


Step 4: Making the binding/bias binding

Make bias binding for the circle cut out (cut at a 45○  angle from the selvage) and plain binding (cut straight across or up for the pocket, side panels and edges of the bag.

The binding needs to be ¾" - 1" bias binding (I used 1" bias binding).


To make 1" binding, cut a 2" strip of fabric the desired length.  Pull each strip through a bias binding tool and iron as you pull it out. 


Step 5: Making the external pocket

Iron the wadding to the wrong side of the external pocket outer fabric. Pin, then sew the lining to the outer fabric/wadding, right sides together along one long edge.  Turn right sides out and press.  Quilt through all layers as above.

Attach binding to hide the raw edge which will form the top of the pocket.  It needs to be attached to one of the long edges.

To attach binding, sew it first to the lining side, matching the raw edges.  Sew along the fold in the binding with the right side of the binding against the lining.  Fold the binding over the raw edge and sew in place over the right side of the outer fabric (see images under step 7).



Sew the Velcro on the lining side of the pocket, centrally, just below the binding.

Measure 10½” from the centre of the zip at the top of one side of the bag and attach the other strip of Velcro centrally to the right side of the bag.

Sew the external pocket to outside of bag along the sides and bottom.


Step 6:  Making the internal pocket

Iron the interfacing to the wrong side along the bottom of the internal pocket lining.

Fold the pocket in half lengthways, right sides together and sew along the bottom seam. Turn the pocket right sides out and press.



Form the 3 individual pockets by making pleats in the pocket.  Each pocket will have a 1” pleat on each side (see image above).  Pin and sew the bottom 2" of each pleat in place.

Attach the pocket to the lining side (inside) of the bag through all layers on the opposite side to the outer pocket by sewing along the bottom and sides. Also sew a vertical line between each pleat to attach the pockets to the bag. The bottom of the pocket will be 18” from the top edge of the bag.



Step 7: Creating the handle cut outs


Cut out a 6” diameter circle centrally where the centre of the circle is 4½” from the top edge.  Do this on both sides of the bag. Sew around close to the edge of the circle to hold all the fabric together. 

 


You will need two 19" strips of bias binding - one for each side of the bag. Attach the binding in the same was as you attached the binding for the external pocket.  Do not sew the first ½", but sew the rest of the way round. So that the join is less visible, start at the top of the circle, nearest to the zip (this will be folded inwards and so won't be as visible when the bag is finished).  When you get near to the end, fold the end in to hide the raw edge, overlap the raw edge where you started and sew.


Step 8: Attaching the sides



Pin and sew the side panels in place ¼" from the edge with lining sides together.  The easiest way to do this is to fold the bag in half to find the mid-point.  This will be at the bottom centre of each side panel.  Pin all round the side panel.  It is easiest to sew with the side panel uppermost.  Sew from the bias binding down to the first bottom corner.  Stop ¼" from the end of the side, swivel and sew along the bottom.  Stop ¼" from the end and swivel, then sew up the other side of the panel to the bias binding.

Do this for both side panels.


Step 9: Attaching the binding

Pin the right side of the binding to the lining side of the fabric all the way round one end of the bag.  Make sure the binding overhangs by about ½" at each end.



Fold the ends under before sewing the other side of the binding. 

Do the same for the other side of the bag. 


At the overhanging end of the zip, the binding needs to hug the outer fabric and the raw edge of the lining can be neatly folded under for about ½" and hand sewn.


Step 10: Finishing off the bag

Fold the fabric so that the cut out circle is folded in half. Sew 2" down from this fold along the binding on each side to hold the sides together.   Insert the dowelling and sew across the bag to secure the dowelling. Do this on both the back and front of the bag.



Sew a horizontal line across the bag body from one side panel to the other just above the binding on the side panel to hold the sides of the bag in place.  Do this on both sides.

 


Your bag is now finished and ready for you to enjoy.  Fill it with tempting craft goodies and get crafting.  You deserve it after all these steps!





In this project I learnt:
  • The dowelling was an easy introduction to using wooden handles.  I bought a 900mm length at my local DIY store and sawed it down to size, making sure to sand the ends so that there weren't any rough parts to damage the fabric.

  • I am getting to grips with the bias binding tool.  I made bias binding once before using a better tool.  For this width I only had a cheap tool and it was hard to get the binding to come out of the other end.  I eventually found that stapling a strip of paper to the end of the binding enabled me to pull it through quickly and easily.  I am getting more organised so that I have fabric for the binding before I start a project.
  • I remembered to use the walking foot when I started the quilting and it was very easy and enjoyable to do.  I like the way quilting gives a bag texture.  With this fabric it was the quilting that made the patchwork effect stand out and look real.
  • I was pleased with the way I was able to match the columns of squares in the pocket with the pattern on the bag, especially as this was cheap fabric where the pattern wasn't quite straight  on the weave.  However, I got it totally wrong when I attached the zip and the pattern is off by about ⅛".  I thought I had pinned it correctly but I think the zip shifted along a little as I sewed.  Next time, if I have to match at pattern along the zip I shall baste it first so that it stays firm.
  • I found this pattern quite demanding to make.  I worked out the measurements at least a week before I made it and spent the week tweaking them.  Then I made a pattern.  As I was really busy at work this week, I ended up spending over a week making the bag, a little at a time.  It feels as though I have been making it for ages, so I'm very pleased that it is finally finished. I think this really stretched me but I feel a sense of satisfaction that it turned out OK.  It's not perfect - it's handmade!