I love making
PVC bags but the choice of fabric design is very limited. When I heard that you could laminate any
cotton fabric, I was really excited and ordered some laminate online. I bought Vilene Lamifix and couldn’t wait to
try it. It comes in glossy and matt – I used the glossy version. I read various
reports about it, some good, some bad, and kept an open mind. You can read the pros and cons at the end of
this post. If you have used it, I would love to know how you got on.
I chose to
make a small bag with the laminate for practical reasons – I didn’t want to
waste a lot of fabric if it all went wrong (and it was quite expensive – I can
get PVC much cheaper). This bag is a
cute size for carrying bottles of liquids on a plane or for use as a make-up
bag. It can be wiped clean but the laminate does not appear to be washable,
so not suitable for anything too mucky.
Or perhaps better with a wipe clean interior instead of the cotton lining I used.
The finished
size is 4” high x 6” wide x 1½” deep (10 cm x 15 cm x 3.8 cm).
Difficulty
level: intermediate because you need to make your own adjustments when sewing
the corners.
I used my
normal stitch length (2.5) throughout but increased it to 3.5 for top stitching
either side of the zip (slightly longer than my usual top stitch). I used ¼”/6mm seams for the outer bag and
slighter wider seams for the lining.
I have
included metric and imperial measurements but they are not exactly
interchangeable, so you should stick to either one or the other.
Skills used in this project:
- Making and using laminated cotton
Step 1: Cutting out
Cut out the
following:
10” x 5½”
(25cm x 14 cm) Bag Body (cut 2 outer, 2 lining, 2 lightweight iron-on
interfacing, 2 laminate). Not suitable for a directional fabric.
10”/25 cm zip
Step 2: Laminating the fabric
Attach the
interfacing to the wrong side of the outer fabric.
Greaseproof paper over the laminate protects the iron and the laminate |
Attach the
laminate to the right side of the outer fabric. If using glossy laminate, the
non-glossy side is the adhesive side which needs to be placed against the right
side of the fabric. Before you do this, place greaseproof paper under the
fabric/laminate bundle and on top; this will prevent the laminate from melting
onto your iron or ironing board.
Start by ironing the centre and move out to
the sides using a medium heat - this pushes any air bubbles out.
Once you are
happy that there are no air bubbles, press all over, through a layer of greaseproof paper, to
ensure a permanent fix. Instead of greaseproof paper you could use a cotton
cloth such as a tea towel.
I have read
that you should allow 24 hours before stitching. I didn’t do this, I just let it cool and
didn’t have any problems (although was that why it creased so much???).
Step 3: Attach the zip
Be sure not
to pin the laminate (except in the seam allowance) as the pin holes will remain
visible. I find clips hold all the fabric in place fairly well.
If using a
continuous zip, loosely sew the ends closed so that the slider does not
slip off during sewing and assembly (I speak from experience! I couldn’t get
the slider back on and ended up having to unpick the zip and start again).
Make a zip
sandwich along one of the longer sides by placing the right side of one of the
outer laminated fabric pieces against one edge of the zip, slider facing the
outer fabric. Place the lining the other side of the zip (along the same edge) and sew through all layers. The lining and outer fabric will
be sewn separately when sewing up the bag, so leave just over ¼”/6mm unsewn at
each end of the zip.
Do the same
with the other laminated fabric piece and lining.
Top stitch
along this edge for a neat and professional finish and to hold the layers in
place.
Step 4: Creating the bag’s shape
Position the
fabric so that the right sides of both laminate pieces are together and the
right sides of both lining pieces are together.
Make sure that the zip is at least half open.
Sew along the
bottom edge of the laminated pieces.
Sew along the
bottom edge of the lining pieces leaving a gap of about 4”/10 cm for turning.
Working on
the laminate side of the bag, flatten the fabric so that the zip is in the
centre and the fabric is right sides together.
Sew across each end.
Now push the
ends in to create the box shape as shown in the photo. I wanted a very slim bag, so I used the edges
of the zip as my guide, drew and then sewed along that line.
Do this for
both ends of the laminated fabric.
Do the
same for both ends of the lining side of the bag.
Turn
through. Sew up the opening in the
lining.
Press on low
heat.
Obviously, you need to put this bag through its paces and test it. That will mean a night out at the very least or even a weekend away. It's your reward for making this sweet little bag.
In this project I learnt:
It was very
easy to laminate the cotton – just iron on.
I was disappointed that it didn’t feel like PVC. Instead it felt more
like a polythene bag on the laminate side and I thought it looked cheap. For some reason, I had expected it
to be thicker. I wasn’t sure whether I would still need interfacing - I
don’t need it when making a PVC bag. As it turned out,
you do need to use interfacing with it as it doesn’t really stiffen the cotton
enough. It creased really badly during
the sewing process so would probably be best suited for projects which don’t
need to be turned through after sewing or need that 'lived in' look.
The laminate stuck firmly to the cotton all over and looked very glossy
and, of course, I was able to use it on a fabric of my choice.
It was easy
to sew – I just used a normal sewing machine needle. Most of the time for this bag I was sewing
the wrong side of the laminate. However
when top stitching either side of the zip, the foot stuck a bit more than it
usually does for PVC and the stitches became really small. I changed the general purpose foot for a
roller foot and increased the stitch length, then had no problems at all. It was the first time I had used the roller
foot but I shall certainly use it again.
It made the fabric feed through so smoothly, with minimal effort.
Would I use
laminate again? Well, I prefer the look
of PVC, but if I wanted to make a special fabric wipe cleanable then I would
use it. It will be interesting to see
how durable it is. And I shall certainly give the matt version a try.
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